It's A, it would only be the first one
Answer:
"After French assistance helped the Continental Army force the British surrender at Yorktown, Virginia, in 1781, the Americans had effectively won their independence, though fighting would not formally end until 1783."
Explanation:
the first question is, Arabs and Jews both claimed the lands of Jerusalem
for the second its, Location of Religous and Ethnic groups
Explanation:
I think this question answer is he established an Islamic theocracy.
I hope it's helpful!