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Answer:
In the first range of prices (with PED 15 - 2.5) as the price of the good or service falls, total revenue should increase. Imagine that a 1% reduction in price will result in a 15% increase in quantity demanded. The same happens when PED = 2.5, since a 1% reduction will increase quantity demanded by 2.5%.
e.g. price = $100, quantity demanded = 100, total revenue = $10,000
- price falls to $99, quantity demanded increases to 115, total revenue = $11,385
- price falls to $99, quantity demanded increases to 102.5, total revenue = $10,147.50
On the other range (PED = 1.5 - 0.75) as the price of the good or service falls, at first total revenue will increase but then it will decrease.
e.g. price = $100, quantity demanded = 100, total revenue = $10,000
- price falls to $99, quantity demanded increases to 101.5, total revenue = $10,048.50
- price falls to $99, quantity demanded increases to 100.75, total revenue = $9,974.25
Answer:
The bonds sell for $825.63
Explanation:
To calculate the price of the bond, we need to first calculate the coupon payment per period. The bonds are annual bonds so the coupon payment is per year.
Coupon Payment = 1000 * 0.057 = $57
Total periods = 15
The formula to calculate the price of the bonds today is attached.
Bond Price = 57 * [( 1 - (1+0.077)^-15) / 0.077] + 1000 / (1+0.077)^15
Bond Price = $825.63
B is the answer
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Answer:
A. From the appreciation of the bonds
Explanation:
Zero or very low coupon bond do not pay much (coupon) in their life (so C eliminated). They are sold at a deep discount to investor. As time pass, the value of the bond usually increases to approach face value (hence A).
Normally investor still have to pay for the imputed ("phantom") interest that comes from their real return (B eliminated)
If interest rate increases, the bond will decreases in value to create the required return the new buyer when they eventually sell it (D eliminated)