The correct answer is - C. hot spots in the mantle.
The Hawaiian Islands are a volcanic islands. They are lying above a hot spot. The hot spot volcanoes, unlike the other ones, are far away from the boundaries of the tectonic plates and they are emerging on places were there's hot spots. These hot spots manage to penetrate through the crust and get the magma from the mantle up to the surface and create volcanic islands in meantime.
The elevation on Earth tells how hot or cold is it gonna be. Hence, as the elevation on Earth increases the temperature continues to be colder while as the elevation decreases the temperature continues to get warmer
The answer would be...
2) the temperature is too cold.
Answer:
<u>Inversion is found in upper layer sf troposphere.</u>
Explanation:
- When there is a decrease temperature t every 3.5 degrees for every 100 feet. As when this normal cycle is present the air said to be unstable and constantly flows between the warm and cold areas.
- During inversion temperature decrease with the increasing altitudes. temperature inversion can occur in areas of coastal origins due to the upwelling of cold waters.
- Topography plays a role as cold and cool air flows from the mountain peaks down into valleys. This cold air then is pushed back due to the warm and lighter air mass and hence creating an invention.
- Inversions can also form in areas with significant snow cover as the ground is cold white color reflects most of the sunlight.