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Mazyrski [523]
2 years ago
5

For each of the following businesses. what is the likely fixed factor of production that defines the short run?a. Golf courseb. M

ovie theaterc. Law officed. Brewerye. Amusement park
Business
1 answer:
erastova [34]2 years ago
8 0

Explanation:

In the short run, there must be at least one fixed factor of production.

Fixed factor of production: refers to the idea of when the quantity of a factor of production can't be changed over a fixed time period.

Total fixed cost stays the same whether the production increases or decreases.

Example:

The fixed factor of production in case of a dentist are; office rent and some of the dental equipment.

Capital cost is usually the most common fixed factor of production in the short run. Other common fixed factors of production include; rent, insurance, utility bills, and certain salaries

a. Golf course

Capital cost of land, golf carts, golf equipment costs are most likely to be fixed factors of production.

b. Movie theater

Rental, Insurance, and utility bills costs are most likely to be fixed factors of production, whereas ticket sales, popcorn and soft drinks sales depend upon the number of customers hence they are variable factors of production.

c. Law office

Office rent, utility bills, certain staff salary costs are most likely to be fixed factors of production.

d. Brewery

Capital cost of land, brewing equipment costs are most likely to be fixed factors of production.

e. Amusement park

Capital cost of land, rides, infrastructure etc costs are most likely to be fixed factors of production.

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Studentka2010 [4]

Answer:

1.

  • The firm increases its dividend payout ratio.

This will increase the need for external funds because with more funds going towards dividends, there will be less funds available to fund operations. The company will therefore be more probable of being in need of Additional funds.

  • The firm’s inventory turnover decreases, with no effect on the sales forecast.

If the firm's inventory turnover increases, it means that the firm is taking longer to sell off inventory. This will mean that the company will have to invest more in working capital to maintain these inventory levels. This will lead to a higher probability of them needing additional funds.

2. Yes, dividends still affect a firm’s AFN even though they are paid out of after-tax earnings.

Even though they are paid after-tax, they still eat into the funds that the business can be able to set aside to fund operations. So when dividends are paid, the need for AFN increases as well.

5 0
3 years ago
Gabriele Enterprises has bonds on the market making annual payments, with eight years to maturity, a par value of $1,000, and se
Anna007 [38]

Answer:

Coupon rate = 0.04292 or 4.292%

Explanation:

To calculate the coupon rate of the bond, we will, use the formula for the price of the bond. As the bond is an annual bond, the coupon payment, number of periods and semi annual YTM will be,

Coupon Payment (C) = x

Total periods (n)= 8

r or YTM = 0.051 or 5.1%

The formula to calculate the price of the bonds today is attached.

948 = x * [( 1 - (1+0.051)^-8) / 0.051]  +  1000 / (1+0.051)^8

948 = x * 6.437166243  +  671.7045216

948 - 671.7045216  =  x * 6.437166243

276.2954784 / 6.437166243  =  x

x = $42.92191128 rounded off to $42.92

Thus, the coupon payment on bond is $42.92

As the coupon payment is calculated by multiplying the coupon rate with the face value of the bond, then the coupon rate will be:

Coupon payment = face value * coupon rate

42.92 = 1000 * Coupon rate

Coupon rate = 42.92 / 1000

Coupon rate = 0.04292 or 4.292%

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A _____________ exists when the private sector does not provide necessary goods and services because it is not profitable to sup
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