The correlation between thirst and kidney function is the following:
Thirst is the regulator of the state of hydration, necessary to eliminate the osmotic load, it can help preserve kidney function.
The instantaneous perception of osmolarity in the blood allows us to generate the sensation of thirst.
In other words, this sensation is in turn caused by a high concentration of osmolytes (compounds that affect osmosis, or the way it is measured, osmolality or osmolarity) or by hypovolemia.
The receptors that control cellular dehydration are called osmoreceptors and are located in the lateral preoptic area.
Osmoreceptors detect this decrease in cellular water and trigger thirst, as well as the release of Anti-Diuretic Hormone into the bloodstream.
Antidiuretic hormone helps regulate the amount of water in the body by controlling the amount of water excreted by the kidneys.
Therefore, we can conclude that the sensation of thirst appears the sodium concentration is higher than normal, when drinking water, the concentration gradient is reduced, which allows the normal functioning of kidney function.
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Answer: The two species were Rhesus monkey and Human <span>
Hemoglobin protein is the iron containing protein found in
the red blood cells which function by transporting oxygen through the blood
stream from from the lungs to the tissues and it is important for survival. However,
the two species that
have similar amino acids in the hemoglobin protein were Rhesus monkey and Human
because they were not far from others.</span>
A third-degree burn would be less painful than a first- or second-degree burn involving the same body area because of the destruction of underlying pain receptors.
Nerve endings are destroyed in third-degree burns, which means that a person can no longer feel pain in that particular spot on the body. Third-degree burns are the most severe ones and cannot be treated easily - usually skin grafting or synthetic skin has to be used to replace the burnt skin.
Answer:
the genotype of the parent guinea pigs are as follows:
RrBb (rough, black) and Rrbb (rough, white)
Explanation:
Since the phenotype of smooth coat is present in the offspring, the parent genotype cannot have RR alleles for their coat. Similarly, the rough, black parent cannot have BB alleles in its genotype because that will not yield a white coat color in its offspring.
After making the dihybdrid cross, the probability obtained for each phenotype is given below:
rough black: 
rough white: 
smooth black: 
smooth white: 
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