The level of quality of information would eventually exist in the market for lemons assuming there was no way to gain assurance regarding the accuracy of the information would be low only.
In the given scenario we are given that there is no way to reassure ourselves that the information is accurate about the lemons in the existing market.
So we can not be a hundred percent sure that the information regarding the lemons existing in the market is correct.
As a result, if there was no method to verify the authenticity of the information, only low-quality information would eventually be available in the market for lemons.
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Answer:
c. Only new securities are sold in the primary market.
Explanation:
- Primary markets is where securities are sold for the first time. Secondary market is a place (physical o virtual place) where securities are renegociated.
- As an example, think about a company which is increasing its capitalization and wants to emit new stocks: it would do it in the primary market.
- On the other hand, if some of the members of the company wantsto buy more stocks from that company, unless the company is emiting new stocks, he or she would have to buy the stocks in the secondary market.
Answer:
Entries are given below
Explanation:
Cash should be recorded as an asset on the issuance of bonds and bonds should be credited as it is a liability for the company. Interest expense should be debited on a semiannual basis
June 30, 2021 ( issuance of bonds)
DEBIT CREDIT
Cash 1,042,973
Bonds payable 970,000
Premium on bonds payable 72,973
December 31, 2021 ( interest expense)
DEBIT CREDIT
Interest Expense 62,578
(1,042,973 x 12% x 6/12)
Premium on bonds payable 472
Cash 63,050
(970,000 x 13% x 6/12)
June 30, 2022 (interest expense)
DEBIT CREDIT
Interest Expense 62,550
(1,042,973-472) x 12% x 6/12)
Premium on bonds payable 500
Cash 63,050
(970,000 x 13% x 6/12)
Answer:
The bonds after tax yield is given as Pre tax yield X (1-tax rate)
After Tax Yield = 9% X (1-0.36) = 9%X0.64=5.76%
Answer: 5.76%
Explanation:
The after-tax yield of any financial instrument such as a bond or even stock dividends is the effective yield after the applicable taxes have been paid. Higher the tax rate, lesser is the after-tax yield for the investor.
To calculate your after-tax yield, you need to know both the rate of return on your investment and the tax rate that applies to those profits. First, convert your tax rate that applies to the earnings to a decimal by dividing by 100. Second, subtract the result from 1 to calculate the portion of your earnings that you get to keep after you pay taxes on them. Third, multiply the result by the rate of return on the investment to calculate your after-tax yield.
For example, say that you want to calculate the after-tax rate of return on your certificate of deposit. If your rate of return is 3 percent and the tax rate applied to that interest is 24 percent, start by dividing 24 percent by 100 to get 0.24. Second, subtract 0.24 from 1 to get 0.76 – the portion that you get to keep after accounting for taxes. Finally, multiply 0.76 by your overall rate of return of 3 percent to find your after-tax yield is 2.28 percent.
