When the current output is more than the potential output the fed is likely to enact decreasing reserves to increase interest rates.
The reason why they would have to do this is based on the fact that when the actual output in the economy is more than the potential output, It means that there is an inflationary gap.
In order to close this gap, the fed would have to reduce the aggregate demand, thereby raising the rate of interest. This would in turn lead to the fall in consumption and fall in saving.
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Answer:
Moral codes and social sanctions
Explanation:
Externality is when the actions of a producer or consumer have an effect on third parties not involved in production or consumption.
Externality can be positive or negative.
Postive externality is when the benefits of economic activities to third parties exceeds the costs.
Negative externality is when the costs of economic activities to third parties exceeds the benefits.
Smoking and littering the environment with cigeratte butts is an example of an activity that generates negative externality.
Sharon's morals and sense of judgement cautioned her against littering with her cigarette butts because she knows such activity is frowned against by the society. So, in this case she is guided by her moral codes.
This is one of the solutions to externality.
Other solutions include:
Taxation
Integration of different types of businesses through merger or acquisition
Contracts
Charities
I hope my answer helps you
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
The law of demand states that when the price of a good or service increases, the quantity demanded decreases and when the price decreases the quantity demanded increases (other things constant).
Is not option A because it says changes in income and not changes in prices. Is not option B because it says the opposite that the law of demand states: when the muffins price is low, Melissa buys fewer than when the price is high. Is not option D because the law of demand is not directly related with substitute goods. It is option C because when the price is low ($0.25) Dave buys more donuts than when the price is high ($0.50)
Answer:
The correct answers are: 1. voidable, 2. capacity, 3. consent
Explanation:
For a contract to be legally valid, the concurrence of three essential requirements or elements is required, which are: the consent of the contracting parties, the true object that is the subject of the contract and the cause of the obligation to be established.
The consent is the manifestation of will of the parties, consisting of the concurrence of the offer and its acceptance, on the object and the cause of the contract. Any consent given by error, violence, intimidation or intent is void.
The purpose of the employment contract is the provision of paid services for others. Services contrary to laws or good customs, nor those that are outside the trade of men, cannot be subject to the contract.
Example: The provision of prostitution or drug trafficking services cannot be the subject of the employment contract.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Arbitrage refers to buying and selling stocks, commodities, bonds, currencies, or any other type of security. This process is carried out simultaneously, and a profit is made when the purchase price is lower than the selling price. E.g. a trader that purchases gold from a European seller and immediately sells it to an Asian buyer at a slightly higher price.
As technology advances, arbitrage has become more difficult to carry out because information is available to everyone. Before, a company could purchase a good (e.g. beef) in Texas and sell it at a higher price to a buyer in New York.
