Bruno is asked to estimate which California city occupies a greater area: San Francisco or San Jose. "San Francisco is a big cit
y," he muses, "whereas San Jose is out in the suburbs. San Francisco must be bigger." In actuality, San Francisco occupies about 48 square miles, compared to San Jose’s 180 square miles. Bruno was mislead because he relied on __________. a) a heuristic
b) an algorithm
c) System 2 thinking
d) hegemony
Explanation: Heuristics can be explained as a quick, flexible method employed in problem-solving. Heuristics usually employs a method which could be termed self-discovery as it is a way of getting an answer or solving a problem usually from currently available mental fact within a short time. Results or conclusions made from heuristic approach are not guaranteed to be optimal or perfect but could be enough to provide a verdict required for the short term. Heuristic could be verdicts or conclusions based on intuition, prediction or logical reasoning.
In the scenario above, Bruno attempts to make conclusion using the available mental information available at that current time to make a quick decision which ended up to be incorrect.
C. Centralized buying is desirable for items unique to a particular facility.
Explanation:
Centralized buying is when a company does all of the buying for its company form one centralized location that will help the compnay to reduce costs and find the best deals, after that they´d just send the products to their other facilities.
<h3> FIRSTLY Is to remove poverty from society. ... majority of population live in poverty so if poverty is removed then they become manpower of the nation as well as of the society which speed up to the development of process.</h3>