The executive branch, executes the laws and they carry them out
Longitude is the angular distance of a place east or west of the Greenwich meridian, or west of the standard meridian of a celestial object, usually expressed in degrees and minutes.
The Polynesians developed the fine art of navigation by stars, inherited from the early arab navigators. Arabians used hand measures to measure the height of the star above the horizon to determine their latitude according to the angle determined.
The conflict between Russia and Chechnya began 20 years ago when Chechnya located in Russia's North Caucasus region that had announced its independence. This attempt of separation from the union has started the war killing many nationals. As of writing, Chechnya is a de facto independent state while being formally part of Russia.
Movable type is the correct answer I believe.
Hope that helps!
:D®