Answer:
In this painting called 'The Triumph of Marat', Marat is being carried by the people, the scene shows the people in a jubilant mood, celebrating the acquittal of Marat by the Revolution tribunal.
Marat's radical views and the zeal he voiced them with made him very popular among the lower classes within Paris and in the provinces.
A painting like this would have likely produced a mixed reaction from viewers in the salon, because of what a controversial figure Marat was.
Explanation:
Jean Paul Marat was French political theorist who was an advocate of extreme revolutionary views and measures. He was a prominent figure in the French Revolution, and was very popular with the lower classes of Paris.
The painting in figure 16 in chapter 1 of the NCERT titled 'The triumph of Marat' depicts him being carried jubilantly by the people after he was acquitted by the Revolutionary tribunal.
This painting would have produced mixed reactions from the viewers in the salon because Marat was such a controversial figure, and paintings of him at the time were mostly showing the scene of his assassination. But this painting showed him in a positive light.
<span>It gives an awesome knowledge about the excellence of people of ancient Egypt. The great pyramids are incarnations of trignometry. The engineering behind the construction of such monuments reveals their excellence in science, culture and technology. They embalmed dead bodies and kept inside the pyramids for many years without a little damage.</span>
I'm pretty sure the answer is B but I'm not 100% sure so I could be wrong.
<span>The Constitution of a country defines government power and establishes the basic structure of the government. Some have a Presidential form of government e.g. The US. Some have a Parliamentary form with a Prime Minister as head of government as in The United Kingdom. Some have a mixed form with both President and Prime Minister sharing power like in France.</span>
