Answer:
Explanation:
The answers to your questions about genetic recombination are:
Independent assortment happens during metaphase I.
Fertilization happens during sexual reproduction.
Independent assortment is random chromosome alignment resulting in variation.
Crossing over happens during prophase I.
Fertilization fuses gametes to form offspring with genes from each parent.
Crossing over is the exchange of genetic information between non-sister chromatids.
Explanation:
<em>A = pi * r²</em>
This is used to measure the area of a circle.
The value of pi is 22/7 or 3.14 and <u>r is the radius of the circle. </u>
Hope it helps :)
Fermentation is a process that mainly converts the carbohydrates to energy and also converts sugar to acids, alcohol or gases. Fermentation is a process that allows any organism to survive without oxygen and fermentation is the cells main ATP producing stimulant. The study and science of formation is known as Zymology. Fermentation is a process that is most common in certain organisms like yeast, bacteria etc. Fermentation comes to human use as well for making alcohols and different types of breads. <span> </span>