<span>This invisible barrier is called the glass ceiling. There are multiple factors that enable such a thing, including (but not limited to) prejudices against women in the work place, lack of recruitment of women to certain types of jobs that are historically performed by men (i.e. science, engineering, etc), and lack of mentoring on the job.</span>
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "A": number of firms in an industry.
Explanation:
A concentration ratio measures the number of competitors within the same industry. The lowest concentration ratio of a firm, it represents there are more market rivals. The highest the concentration ratio, the lower the number of competitors of the firm. The ratio is expressed in percentage terms. A firm having a 100% concentration ratio is a monopoly.
If a bond's yield to maturity is less than its coupon rate, the bond will sell at a premium, and increases in market interest rates will decrease this premium.
If the bond's coupon rate is lower than YTM, the bond will be sold at a discounted price. If the bond's coupon rate is higher than its YTM, the bond is sold at a premium. If the bond's coupon equals YTM, the bond is sold at face value.
If the coupon is higher than the yield, investors should expect the bond's capital value to fall over the remaining term. Therefore, the price of the bond must be higher than its face value. If the bond's coupon rate is lower than its lifetime, the bond's price increases over its remaining lifetime.
If the interest rate falls below the coupon, the bond can be sold at a premium above face value. Interest rates on bonds vary according to prevailing interest rates and perceived risks of the issuer. Suppose he has a 10-year bond for $5,000 with a 5% coupon.
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