<span>In my opinion the answer would be opportunity cost. Though the movie was downloaded free in the internet the $4 dollar charge was due to the opportunity cost spent. Opportunity cost is when a person has to give up a gain to have an alternative gain in return.</span>
Answer:
The top five recipient countries of FDI from the US are:
- The Netherlands - 866.33 billion dollars
- United Kingdom - 757.78 billion dollars
- Luxembourg - 713.83 billion dollars
- Ireland - 442.17 billion dollars
- Canada - 401.87 billion dollars
Those countries attract FDI from the US either because of low taxes, including low corporate taxes (The Netherlands, Luxembourg, Ireland), or for very close relationships at all levels: cultural, commercial, geographical, and so on (Canada, and the United Kingdom).
From a resource perspective, only Canada is particularly resource-rich, it has large quantities of natural gas, oil, and metals.
The other four countries are not resource-rich, instead, they have institutions that protect property rights, that promote investment, and that do not charge very high taxes.
A natural barrier that faces Argentina when it sells beef to Siberia is distance.
<h3>Why distance is a barrier to trade?</h3>
Due to the fact that markets within countries are typically closer together than markets between countries, distance reduces international trade in comparison to domestic trade. Most overseas markets have higher transportation expenses than they do for domestic markets, frequently by a significant margin. Given that distance seems to restrict trade more than can be compensated for by transportation, it is possible that distance is also linked to greater non-transportation trade costs.
For example, the price of carrying the beef from Argentina to Siberia could make it too expensive even though farming beef there may be less expensive than raising beef in the freezing cold of Siberia. Thus, one of the inherent obstacles to international trading is distance.
Learn more about trade barriers here:
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Explanation:
The calculation is shown below:
a. The proceeds from the short sale (net of commission) is
= Number of shares short sold x (price of short sale - commission paid per share)
= 100 shares x ($27.70 - 0.25)
= $2,745
b. The dividend payment is
= Number of shares × dividend per share
= 100 shares × $3.30
= $330
c. Value of an account is
= Proceeds from short sale, commission net - dividend paid - cost including commission
where,
Cost including commission is
= Number of shares short sold x (price of buying stock + commission paid per share)
= 100 shares × ($22 + 0.25)
= $2,225
So, the value of an account is
= $2,745 - $330 - $2,225
= $190
C. opportunity cost is the benefit not received as a result of not selecting the best option