Answer:
The historical cost of the debt securities available for sale was $69,670.
Explanation:
Market value of the securities = $57,320
Cumulative unrealized Loss = $12,350
Historical cost of the securities held for sale = Market Value of the Securites + Cummulative unrealized losses
Historical cost of the securities held for sale = $57,320 + $12,350
Historical cost of the securities held for sale = $69,670
Securities Held for sale are recorded at the fairmarket value and its losses are accumulated. By adding cummulative losses of security to Maerket value of security we can calculate historical cost of the security.
Answer:
a. consists of two or more independent organizations that combine their requirements for materials, services and capital goods to gain better pricing, service and technology from suppliers.
Explanation:
A purchasing consortium consists of two or more independent organizations that combine their requirements for materials, services and capital goods to gain better pricing, service and technology from suppliers. It is also known as group purchasing organization or cooperative purchasing and typically comprises of organizations sharing similar purchasing requirements or needs coming together in order to enhance their purchasing or bargaining power (capabilities) in the market.
The main purpose of a purchasing consortium is to provide a leverage for two or more independent organizations by reducing their purchasing costs when acquiring resources or materials required for the smooth operation of their business.
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
The semiannual interest of 3.5%.
A) We need to calculate the nominal interest rate:
Nominal interest rate= 0.035/2= 0.0175
B) Real interest rate:
Real interest rate= (1.0175^2) - 1= 0.03531
It compounds interest twice a year. Therefore, is higher
C) Investment= $8,000
We will use the following formula:
FV= PV*(1+i)^n
n= 10
i= 0.175
PV= 8,000
FV= 8,000*(1.0175^10)
FV= $9,515.56
Answer:
Sunk costs.
Explanation:
Sunk costs refers to historical funds spent or incurred that cannot be recovered. Such costs are considered irrelevant during decision making which impacts on the business's future as they present no influence on present or future prospects.
Example
ABC investors decide to acquire land and develop residential houses at a location X. This decision is informed on the fact that the government had recently enacted a policy that led to an increase in demand for residential properties in that location. 6 months into construction of the residential houses, the government reviews and rescinds the policy. This leads to a sharp decline in property values in location X. ABC investors had already incurred 10 million dollars in the project. The 10 million dollars is considered sunk cost.
Sunk costs are the opposite of relevant costs because they can't be changed or recovered, as they've been spent or contracted in the past already. Hence, relevant cost are relevant for decision-making purposes but not sunk costs.
Hence, money that has been or will be paid regardless of the decision whether to proceed with the project is sunk costs.
Answer:
First-line managers operate their departments. They assign tasks, manage work flow, monitor the quality of work, deal with employee problems, and keep the middle managers and executive managers informed of problems and successes at ground level in the company.
Explanation:
