Answer:
Biodiversity hotspots are regions under surveillance of humans where threatened and endemic species of flora and fauna are grown. These regions have been identified as some of the world's most important ecosystems.
The two criteria for designation as a biodiversity hotspot are:
1. It must possess at least 1500 vascular plant species as endemics : It means the region must have a high percentage of plant species which are found no where else in the world.
2. It must have 30% or less native vegetation : It means that the plant species population is endangered and threatened to extinction.
Because turners disorder happens when one of the X chromosomes is fully or partially missing. in other words it’s a chromosomal disorder because it deals with the sex chromosomes
Answer:
A. Lipid A
Explanation:
The outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria is present outside to the thin peptidoglycan layer. The outer membrane consists of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) which is the molecule having both carbohydrates and lipids.
The lipopolysaccharide has three parts out of which lipid A is the toxin one. Lipid A is embedded in the outer membrane through its fatty acids. When lipid A enters the blood stream of the host cell, it leads to septic shock. Lipid A is heat stable and highly toxic.
