The period between 1870 and 1914 saw a Europe that was considerably more stable than that of previous decades. To a large extent this was the product of the formation of new states in Germany and Italy, and political reformations in older, established states, such as Britain and Austria. This internal stability, along with the technological advances of the industrial revolution, meant that European states were increasingly able and willing to pursue political power abroad.
Imperialism was not, of course, a concept novel to the nineteenth century. A number of European states, most notably Spain, Portugal and the Netherlands, had carved out large overseas empires in the age of exploration. However, the new technologies of the nineteenth century encouraged imperial growth. Quinine, for instance, allowed for the conquest of inland Africa, whilst the telegraph enabled states to monitor their imperial possessions around the world. When the value of these new technologies became apparent, the states of Europe began to take control of large swathes of territory in Africa and Asia, heralding in a new era of imperialism
Answer:The Anglican church was created by edict of the English King, Henry VIII, after Pope Clement VII refused to grant him a divorce from his Spanish wive who had passed the age of child-bearing without giving him a male heir.
Answer:
Explanation:
The key factors explaining Africa's disadvantage at the firm level are lack of infrastructure, access to finance, and political competition.
The meaning of MacArthur’s statement can be described as "The US has been forced to retreat from the Philippines but will take it back from Japan."
<h3>Who was MacArthur?</h3>
Douglas MacArthur was an American military leader, born on January 26, 1880. He was a US general and commanded the Southwest Pacific Theatre in World War II.
In his statement when he left the Philippines "The President of the United States ordered me to break through the Japanese lines... I came through, and I shall return" says that the US was forced to exit from the Philippines but he promised he will come back and take it from Japan.
Therefore the correct option is A.
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