Translation- Decoding of an mRNA to assemble amino acids into polypeptide<span>chains. Ribosome helps form a peptide bond between the first and second amino acid- methionine and phenylalanine. ... Ribosome moves to the third codon.</span>
The nucleus contains most of the genetic material (DNA) of the cell. ... Also located in the nucleus is the nucleolus or nucleoli, organelles in which ribosomes are assembled.