Answer:
B. Puerperium, or fourth trimester of pregnancy
Explanation:
- Puerperium or the fourth trimester of pregnancy is also known as the postpartum period.
- This period starts immediately after the mother gives birth to a child.
- During this period the size of the uterus and other reproductive organs along with the hormone levels return to their normal state.
- It is the phase where regression of all the anatomical and physiological changes that took place i in the reproductive organs of the females takes place.
- This phase is divided int three periods -
1. Immediate puerperium, or the first 24 hours after parturition
2. Early puerperium, which extends until the first week postpartum;
3. Remote puerperium, which includes the period required for involution of the genital organs and return of menses, usually approximately 6 weeks.
- This phase is highly critical for the mother as this requires rest and proper care as there are risks of bleeding. Therefore, the midwife or the nurse must take proper care of the mother.

Absolute Dating
AKA. RADIOMETRIC DATING
We can learn about the past by studying the present.
The Principle of Uniformitarianism states that current geological processes are the same processes that were at work in the past. This principle was proposed by Charles Lyell in the 1800's
Absolute Dating
Involves finding the absolute age (actual age) of a rock or fossil.
Elements that emit particles and energy are radioactive.
As radioactive elements emit particles and energy, they form new isotopes or elements.
Answer:
Option A, Jean-Baptiste Lamarck
Explanation:
Options
a. Jean-Baptiste Lamarck
b. Georges Cuvier
c. Thomas Malthus
d. Charles Darwin
e. Charles Lyell
Solution
The second law of Lamarck stated that all living organism eventually adapt to the environment in which they live. However, such adaptations are continuous thereby leading to evolution of species gradually over a long period of time. Lamarck published his theory of evolution in 1801, while Darwin published his book on “origin of species in 1859.
The result predicted by Lamarck regarding impact of environment on evolution was further supported by Darwin, and future scientist.
Hence, option A is correct
Answer:
D) Ciliated simple columnar epithelium