Answer:
Some cells, such as erythrocytes, will actually burst as water enters them by osmotic flow. Rupture of the plasma membrane by a flow of water into the cytosol is termed osmotic lysis.
Do you mean sediments???
the type of rock formed from sediments is called sedimentary rocks
First of all, it needs a deposit of carbon. Then, mass amounts of pressure and heat will be applied to the deposit. Over time, the carbon turns into a crystal which is either burst out of a volcano or remains under the ground.