photosystem 2, photosystem 1, pumping hydrogen..., and making NADPH
Covalent bonds are formed when two atoms are able to <em>share</em> electrons.
Iroinic bonds are form when two atoms are <em> </em> electrons from each other to complete the bond. This results in a pair of ions.
<u>Covalent bonds:</u>
- Have a definite shape.
- Have a low melting point.
- At room temperature they are in a liquid or gas.
- They occur between two non-metals.
<u>Ionic bonds:</u>
- Have no definite shape.
- Have a high melting point.
- At room temperature they are solid.
- They occur between a metal and a nonmetal.
Pretty sure it’s Trace fossil hope that helps
Answer:
The body has two lines of natural defense to protect against infection. The first are physical barriers, such as the skin, body secretions and mucous membranes. The second line of defense is the immune system. Specialized immune cells coordinate and execute attacks to kill germs that make it past the body's physical barriers.
Proteins are one of the four main types of Organic molecules.Organic compounds are those compounds that have carbon atoms. There are four important classes of organic molecules.which includes; Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.
