Answer:
According to Eric Hobsbawm, a British Marxist historian, this first stage of the 19th century is considered the Age of Revolutions precisely because of the spread of ideals of freedom by organized groups in Europe. They defended themes such as human rights, equality between citizens and the sovereignty of the population. Influenced by the French Revolution, nationalist and liberal activists aggravated the permanent revolution. At that time, important movements were taking place, such as wars for the national independence of the colonies in America, among other upheavals.
The American Civil War was an armed conflict that ran from 1861 to 1865 in the United States of America. In this conflict, American citizens were polarized on two fronts, that of the Union, which brought together the northern states of the country, and that of the Confederate States, which brought together southern states. This war, which resulted in more than 600,000 deaths, was the bloodiest in the history of the United States and the American continent.
Amritsar is also called the JallianWala Bagh massacre. it is one of the most gruesome killing if the common civilians who assembled and were on peaceful strike in Amritsar.
Explanation:
Though Indians supported the British in their wars against Germany and Ottoman empire, The British Raj lacked trust on some of the radical Indians who understood the real purpose of the Britishers to occupy India. Gradually British decided to repress Indians by passing Rowlatt act which authorized the Britishers to imprison the revolutionaries just based on suspicion and the press were also not given the rights and freedom of speech and expression. General Dyer also restricted any association of more than four members in the public places in Amritsar.
But more than twenty thousand civilians assembled in the public park called JallianWala Bagh. General dyer ordered the cease fire and more than four hundred people were killed. This made the Indians to lose hope on the British Government and from thereon the nationalism spirit of Indians rose to such an extent that Independence was indispensable for Indians.
It gave the Allies the advantage to win the war
Answer:
He was a weak ruler since it was losing his power in the French gov.
