The answers;
1. Termination. Out of the 64 codons, UAG, UAA, and UGA are the stop codons that terminate translation when encountered by the ribosome. These three do not code for any amino acid but rather cause the translation complex to dislocate.
2. Translation. In this process, the ribosome ‘reads’ the codon and brings in a t-RNA with an anticodon to the codon. This tRNA carries a specific amino acid (for that codon) and engages in the P-site of the ribosome. The amino acid is taken from the t-RNA and used to elongate the polypeptide chain being formed. Thereafter the empty t-RNA dislocates.
3. Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase. When a tRNA brings in an amino acid to the initiation complex, it is dislocated when ‘empty’. Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase then catalyzes the reattachment of another amino acid through a chemical reaction called esterification. The cognate tRNA then become an aminoacyl-tRNA.
4. tRNA . Every tRNA has an amino acid attached to it. The type of amino acid (out of the 22 amino acids) is determined by the anticodon on the tRNA. There are many codons that are amino acids meaning that there are redundant codons that specify for the same amino acid.
5. Initiation. Initiation begins by the formation of an initiation complex. This complex is comprosed by the two subunits of the ribosome, and the mRNA. The complex becomes compelete when a Met-tRNA (a tRNA with a methionine amino acid) engages the P-site and then translation begins.
Yes they can and many more
Answer:
Hope this helps Yall
Explanation:
Location Name Boundary Type
(C=Convergent, D=Divergent, or T=Transform)
Year Observed
(5, 10, or 20 million years)
Geologic Events Observed
(earthquakes, faults, ocean formation, mountains, volcanoes, island chains, seafloor spreading)
Location One
Himalayas
C
5
Event 1-Earthquakes
20
Event 2- Mountains
Location Two
East Africa
D
5
Event 1- Earthquakes
10
Event 2-Volcanoes
20
Event 3-Ocean Formation
Location Three
San Andreas fault zone
T
5
Event 1-Earthquakes
10
Event 2- Faults
20
Event 3-Mountains
Location Four
Aleutian Islands
C
5
Event 1- Faults and Volcanoes
20
Event 2-Ocean Formation
Location Five
Mid-Atlantic Ridge
D
5
Event 1-Earthquakes
10
Event 2-Volcanoes
20
Event 3-Seafloor Spreading
Location Six
Alpine Fault
5
Event 1- Earthquakes Faults and Volcanoes
20
Event 2-Island Chains
Its a restriction enzyme used to cut sections in DNA