Answer:
C. habituation trials continue after the response has disappeared.
Explanation:
habituation involves the complete elimination of a particular response (i.e, zero frequency of occurrence). If the stimulus cintinues to be presented for an additional number of trials, then, although no further changes occur, the response will exhibit lower levels of recovery (e.g, spontaneous recovery is reduced) as if the response would have fallen below a zero frequency.
Reducing sugar is any sugar (all monosaccharides, some disaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides) that is capable of acting as a reducing agent because it contains free aldehyde group or free ketone group.
Aldehyde group or alkanal is an organic compound containing formyl group. The formyl group is a functional group consisting of a carbonyl center bonded to hydrogen and an R group. This group can be readily reduced to primary alcohol with the help of catalyctic hydrogenation either applied directly or by transfer hydrogenation.
Ketone group unlike aldehyde group does not have a hydrogen atome bonded to the carbonyl group but it can still be hydrogenated.
The correct option is A: have a faster rate of osmosis
A cell containing many aquaporins will have a faster rate of osmosis.
Aquaporins are micro water channels within the membrane that allow for the exchange of water and other neutral molecules over the biological membranes of other organisms.
Due to the presence of Aquaporins in plants, they have a high diversity of regulation properties, localizations, and transport selectivity.
The rate of osmosis increases as the aquaporins facilitate the transfer of water at a faster rate.
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The simplest organisms are cells.
A cell is: The smallest structural and functional unit of an organism.
