Ferdinand Magellan was a P<span>ortuguese explorer sponsored by Spain who tried to sail around the world.
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The Islamic Golden Age started with the rise of Islam and establishment of the first Islamic state in 622. The introduction of paper in the 10th century enabled Islamic scholars to easily write manuscripts; Arab scholars also saved classic works of antiquity by translating them into various languages.
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Great Awakening
First Great Awakening
Jonathan Edwards
George Whitefield
Other Leaders
Basic Themes of the Great Awakening
Old Lights vs. New Lights
Second Great Awakening
Effects of the Great Awakening
Sources
The Great Awakening was a religious revival that impacted the English colonies in America during the 1730s and 1740s. The movement came at a time when the idea of secular rationalism was being emphasized, and passion for religion had grown stale. Christian leaders often traveled from town to town, preaching about the gospel, emphasizing salvation from sins and promoting enthusiasm for Christianity. The result was a renewed dedication toward religion. Many historians believe the Great Awakening had a lasting impact on various Christian denominations and American culture at large.
Peter the Great's primary goal was to strengthen its government and increase power.