Answer:
In C++:
#include<iostream>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int len;
cout<<"Length: "; cin>>len;
string inpt;
vector<string> vect;
for(int i =0;i<len;i++){
cin>>inpt;
vect.push_back(inpt); }
char ch;
cout<<"Input char: "; cin>>ch;
for(int i =0;i<len;i++){
size_t found = vect.at(i).find(ch);
if (found != string::npos){
cout<<vect.at(i)<<" ";
i++;
}
}
return 0;
}
Explanation:
This declares the length of vector as integer
int len;
This prompts the user for length
cout<<"Length: "; cin>>len;
This declares input as string
string inpt;
This declares string vector
vector<string> vect;
The following iteration gets input into the vector
for(int i =0;i<len;i++){
cin>>inpt;
vect.push_back(inpt); }
This declares ch as character
char ch;
This prompts the user for character
cout<<"Input char: "; cin>>ch;
The following iterates through the vector
for(int i =0;i<len;i++){
This checks if vector element contains the character
size_t found = vect.at(i).find(ch);
If found:
if (found != string::npos){
Print out the vector element
cout<<vect.at(i)<<" ";
And move to the next vector element
i++;
}
}
Answer:
Is there an early pay discount?
Explanation:
This determines and instructs what path the code should take,
if there is no early pay discount, it has different instructions to follow.
The total number of chars in each string is basically the size of each string.
Using JAVA:
String[] arr = {"hello", "my", "name", "is", "Felicia"}; int count = 0; for(int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) { count = count + arr[i].length(); System.out.println("Characters in " + arr[i] + ": " + count); }
Output:
<span>Characters in hello: 5
Characters in my: 7
Characters in name: 11
Characters in is: 13
Characters in Felicia: 20</span>
Answer:
B) An Algorithm
Explanation:
An algorithm is defined as the step-by-step solution to a given problem that follows a logical sequence and which is also finite. In mathematics and computer science, the first step in solving a given problem is writing out the algorithm which will include steps for calculations, decisions, data processing, input/output etc. There are scientific ways of representing algorithms through the use of flowcharts, pseudocodes, data flow diagrams etc.
