Answer: Substrate of Amylase enzyme is starch.
Explanation: Amylase enzyme is used to speed the chemical reaction of hydrolysing starch, a polymer of glucose, to maltose. Starch is a polysaccharide so basically the amylase enzyme breaks down this polysaccharide (many sugars) with the aid of water to disaccharide (two sugars).
The order in which the earliest organisms evolved -
- Archaea and bacteria
- Protists
- Fungi and shell-less invertebrates
- Green algae
- Shelled Invertebrates
On the earth, various kinds of organisms evolve at different geological times, and on their evolution, they consider the oldest or youngest organisms:
- Archaebacteria and bacteria was the oldest living organism on earth was, they lacked a membrane-bound nucleus and cell.
- The protists evolved after the bacteria, they were multicellular prokaryotic organisms.
- Fungi and the shell-less invertebrate, much-developed organisms in terms of body organization and structure. These have membrane-bound, well-defined cell membranes, and a nucleus. They even had a tissue level of organization.
- Green algae evolve after protists which belong to the division Thallophyta of the plant kingdom. These are photosynthetic as they have chlorophyll in the cell.
- Shelled Invertebrates are the youngest organisms that evolved recently among these.
Thus, the correct order is -
- Archaea and bacteria
- Protists
- Fungi and shell-less invertebrates
- Green algae
- Shelled Invertebrates
Learn more about geological time scale:
brainly.com/question/16528968
Temperature, and Humidity are the two important factors of an ecosystem
1. Denatured
2. Catalyst
3. Specific
4. Cofactor
5. Complex
6. Active Site
7. Substrate
Answer:
4
Explanation:
Amino acids are coded for by codons, which are triplets of nucleotides.
To work out how many amino acids are present, simply divide the cells into triplets.
AUG CGA UAC UGA
There are four triplet codons, so the sequence codes for four amino acids.