Answer:
1. José le ruega a Daniela que escriba esa carta de recomendación.
2. Yo les aconsejo a ustedes que vivan en las afueras de la ciudad.
3. La directora les prohíbe a ellos que estacionen frente a la escuela.
4. Tú me sugieres a mí que alquile un apartamento en el barrio.
Explanation:
**The times of the subjunctive mode must be used in the following situations:
* after certain words that indicate desire, hope, doubt or feeling;
* after speech and thought verbs in their negative form;
* after "cuando, mientras, hasta que, tan pronto como"…, if the action has not yet taken place;
* to describe someone or something that is not known and that has special characteristics;
* with the imperative of the 3rd person singular and plural in its affirmative form, as well as for the negative form of all persons;
* in concrete expressions that govern the subjunctive;
* after certain expressions and verbs.
**In order to properly use the unstressed pronouns of the 3rd person lo(s), la(s), le(s) according to the general norm of general Spanish, the syntactic function of the pronoun must be taken into account first of all. Secondly, the gender and the grammatical number of the word to which it refers.
**Subordinate noun sentences are equivalent to a noun noun or noun phrase, so they perform the same functions as this one (subject, attribute, CD, term of a prepositional phrase).
1. They are introduced by a nexus or an infinitive.
2. They are switchable by a noun. But since substitution is not always possible, it is recommended to switch them to a neutral demonstrative pronoun: THIS, THAT, THAT.