Answer:
The Bulk density = 1.3 g/cm³
the porosity of the sample is 132 cm³
Explanation:
Given:
Volume of cylinder = 260 cm³
Mass of container and the soil = 403 g
Mass of the empty container = 65 g
Thus,
The mass of the soil is = 403 - 65 = 338 g
Now,
The Bulk density = ![\frac{\textup{Mass}}{\textup{Volume}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5Ctextup%7BMass%7D%7D%7B%5Ctextup%7BVolume%7D%7D)
or
The Bulk density = ![\frac{\textup{338 g}}{\textup{260}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5Ctextup%7B338%20g%7D%7D%7B%5Ctextup%7B260%7D%7D)
or
The Bulk density = 1.3 g/cm³
also,
average particle density for mineral soil is usually given as 2.65 g/cm³
i.e the air present in the given soil sample has reduced its density from 2.65 g/cm³ to 1.3 g/cm³
The mass of the whole sample = Volume × Density
= 260 × 2.65
= 689 gm
but,
The actual mass of the dry sample = 338 g
thus,
Mass of air in the sample = 689 - 338 = 351 g
Therefore,
the volume of 351 g soil =
=
= 132.45 cm³
so the porosity of the sample is 132 cm³
I think its called observational learning
(If i get this wrong Im srry)
I would say B because of their population
Rwanda (4) was the site of ethnic tensions and a civil war between the Hutu and the Tutsi in the 1990s. In early to middle 1994, the Hutu ethnic majority murdered nearly 800 thousand people, mostly from the Tutsi minority group. The act of attempting to annihilate an ethnic minority by an ethnic majority is known as a genocide. In Rwanda, the genocide began in the capital city of Kigali and spread throughout the rest of the country with lightening speed. It was a brutal and violent period in Rwandan history.