Roles of protein:
Hormone production
Enzymes- proteins bind to molecules to speed chemical reactions
Immune Function/immunity- anti bodies that bind to pathogens and inhabit their activities
Energy- protein is broken down to amino acids during digestion
Transporting oxygen
proteins can also blood clot, contract muscles, and they make up muscles,hair,and nails
Answer:The difficulty in developing vaccines against parasitic diseases is to identify (and produce) appropriate protective antigens because of the lack of complete understanding of the type of immune response required for protection.
Explanation:
I hope this kinda helps.
Carbon atoms come from carbon dioxide.
Answer:
ATP releases energy stored within the molecule by the procedure known as ATP hydrolysis. In the hydrolysis of ATP, the energy gathered in the high-energy phosphoanhydride bonds in ATP gets discharged due to the dissociation of these bonds, like in muscles, where work is generated in the form of mechanical energy.
The products formed in the process are inorganic phosphate and ADP. This ADP can get further dissociated to produce AMP and another orthophosphate.