All categories

3 years ago

What are the 2 GENERAL CATEGORIES of illegal psychoactive drugs that exist?

Medicine

1 answer:

madreJ [45]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

There are actually 7 categories..

(1) Central Nervous System (CNS) Depressants

CNS depressants slow down the operations of the brain and the body. Examples of CNS depressants include alcohol, barbiturates, anti-anxiety tranquilizers (e.g., Valium, Librium, Xanax, Prozac, and Thorazine), GHB (gamma hydroxybutyrate), Rohypnol, and many other anti-depressants (e.g., Zoloft, Paxil).

(2) CNS Stimulants

CNS stimulants accelerate the heart rate and elevate the blood pressure and "speed-up," or over-stimulate, the body. Examples of CNS stimulants include cocaine, "crack" cocaine, amphetamines, and methamphetamine ("crank").

(3) Hallucinogens

Hallucinogens cause the user to perceive things differently than they actually are. Examples include LSD, peyote, psilocybin and MDMA (Ecstasy).

(4) Dissociative Anesthetics

Dissociative anesthetics include drugs that inhibit pain by cutting off or dissociating the brain's perception of the pain. PCP, its analogs, and dextromethoraphan are examples of dissociative anesthetics.

(5) Narcotic Analgesics

Narcotic analgesics relieve pain, induce euphoria, and create mood changes in the user. Examples of narcotic analgesics include opium, codeine, heroin, demerol, darvon, morphine, methadone, Vicodin, and oxycontin.

(6) Inhalants

Inhalants include a wide variety of breathable substances that produce mind-altering results and effects. Examples of inhalants include Toluene, plastic cement, paint, gasoline, paint thinners, hair sprays, and various anesthetic gases.

(7) Cannabis

Cannabis is the scientific name for marijuana. The active ingredient in cannabis is delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol, or THC. This category includes cannabinoids and synthetics like Dronabinol.

Explanation:

Choose any 2 from the list..

You might be interested in

The process of getting information out of long term memory and back into short

horrorfan [7]

Answer:

Retrieval

Explanation:

The act of getting information out of memory storage and back into conscious awareness is known as retrieval.

7 0

3 years ago

I cant sit down and focus on one thing and i physically have to throw everything awsy from me. Any tips? Also any tips for when

Vanyuwa [196]

Answer: go to a therapist or meditate , read a book, take a walk, vent to someone your close with

Explanation: this is a form of self care and maybe you just need to be away from people for a little bit, and i know because i get like this sometimes

7 0

3 years ago

A nurse is describing the advantages and disadvantages of circumcision to a group of expectant parents. Which statement by the p

Ronch [10]

The statement that the parents will make that indicates the teaching of circumcision received from the nurse is effective is: the rate of penile cancer is low for circumcised males

Circumcision of male babies a procedure which involves the cutting away of the foreskin of the penile organ as soon as male babies are born.

Male circumcision has many benefits and also some disadvantages. It is believed to be done for the sake of hygiene aside for religious reasons.

One of the major medical benefits the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), the CDC, and the American Urological Association have noted is that it infant circumcision gives protects against some forms of cancer and urinary tract infections.

Therefore, the statement that the parents will make that indicates the teaching of circumcision received from the nurse is effective is: the rate of penile cancer is low for circumcised males

Learn more here:

brainly.com/question/5980528

5 0

2 years ago

An ultrasound examination could show the motion of a fetus. In order to image this motion, the ultrasound examination devices re

melamori03 [73]

The minimum information required by ultra-sound examination devices is frequency and speed of sound wave.

<h3>Minimum information required by ultra-sound</h3>

An ultrasound scan also known as sonography is a medical test that uses high-frequency sound waves to capture live images from the inside of your body.

The high frequency sound wave enables the motion of the motion of the fetus to be detected through Doppler effect.

Thus, the minimum information required by ultra-sound examination devices is frequency and speed of sound wave.

Learn more about frequency and speed of sound wave here: brainly.com/question/13637866

5 0

2 years ago

A resting muscle generates most of its ATP by:

insens350 [35]

Answer:

a. hydrolysis of creatine phosphate

Explanation:

Most of the ATP is generated via the hydrolysis of creatine phosphate

because , ATP is involved in the allosteric regulation of many reactions , the muscles store energy in phosphate bonds of creatine phosphate which is used to phosphorylate ADP in a relaxed state to generate ATP . Aerobic and anaerobic respiration generate ATP during exercise or activated state of the muscle .

5 0

3 years ago