All categories

3 years ago

What are the 2 GENERAL CATEGORIES of illegal psychoactive drugs that exist?

Medicine

1 answer:

madreJ [45]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

There are actually 7 categories..

(1) Central Nervous System (CNS) Depressants

CNS depressants slow down the operations of the brain and the body. Examples of CNS depressants include alcohol, barbiturates, anti-anxiety tranquilizers (e.g., Valium, Librium, Xanax, Prozac, and Thorazine), GHB (gamma hydroxybutyrate), Rohypnol, and many other anti-depressants (e.g., Zoloft, Paxil).

(2) CNS Stimulants

CNS stimulants accelerate the heart rate and elevate the blood pressure and "speed-up," or over-stimulate, the body. Examples of CNS stimulants include cocaine, "crack" cocaine, amphetamines, and methamphetamine ("crank").

(3) Hallucinogens

Hallucinogens cause the user to perceive things differently than they actually are. Examples include LSD, peyote, psilocybin and MDMA (Ecstasy).

(4) Dissociative Anesthetics

Dissociative anesthetics include drugs that inhibit pain by cutting off or dissociating the brain's perception of the pain. PCP, its analogs, and dextromethoraphan are examples of dissociative anesthetics.

(5) Narcotic Analgesics

Narcotic analgesics relieve pain, induce euphoria, and create mood changes in the user. Examples of narcotic analgesics include opium, codeine, heroin, demerol, darvon, morphine, methadone, Vicodin, and oxycontin.

(6) Inhalants

Inhalants include a wide variety of breathable substances that produce mind-altering results and effects. Examples of inhalants include Toluene, plastic cement, paint, gasoline, paint thinners, hair sprays, and various anesthetic gases.

(7) Cannabis

Cannabis is the scientific name for marijuana. The active ingredient in cannabis is delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol, or THC. This category includes cannabinoids and synthetics like Dronabinol.

Explanation:

Choose any 2 from the list..

You might be interested in

The amount of essential fat in the form of vegetable oil needed daily by humans is approximately __________ teaspoons.

Cloud [144]

Answer:

3 to 4 teaspoons.

Explanation:

storing energy

4 0

3 years ago

What are some causes of autonomic neuropathy

Arte-miy333 [17]

Answer Abnormal protein buildup, called amyloidosis

3 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The school nurse is preparing a health education session on the topic of birth control for a college group. Which method should

Papessa [141]

Among the various birth control methods are tablets, vasectomy, IUDs, and condoms.

Interventions in education can help people become more knowledgeable about the contraceptive options available, empowering them to use contraception more skillfully and make educated decisions.

To inform national recommendations on high-quality family planning services, a thorough study of contraceptive education programs was conducted. For the majority of people, hormonal contraception is a safe and effective technique to prevent pregnancy since they either include progestin solely or estrogen and progestin.

The use of an implant, an intrauterine device (IUD), shots, pills, vaginal rings, and skin patches are examples of hormonal approaches. The IUD and implant are the most user-friendly and reliable forms of birth control, and they also work the best at preventing conception

Learn more about birth control here brainly.com/question/7965693

#SPJ4.

3 0

2 years ago

What kind of channel proteins would you expect to find in the plasma membranes of

k0ka [10]

Answer:

The chemical receptors of cells have been defined as molecular structures to which other molecules considered as chemical messengers (neurotransmitters, hormones and other neuroactive molecules) specifically bind.

Chemical receptors can be located on the plasma membrane into which they insert by crossing it. Membrane domains have been defined for them and also on both sides of the membrane. The one on the external side corresponds to the binding site for messengers that come from other cells, a situation that defines the so-called heteroreceptors. If messengers coming from the cell itself join that site, the so-called autoreceptors are defined.

But chemical receptors can also be located inside cells. They are intracellular receptors and are found in the cytoplasm or in the nucleus. Messages act on them, which due to their chemical nature can cross the plasma membrane, such as steroidal hormones, thyroid hormones and neurosteroids

Explanation:

I hope my answer helped you

6 0

2 years ago

Points! Happy holidays. <3

Vedmedyk [2.9K]

Answer:

thank you.. merry christmas :)

Explanation:

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers