Answer:
This outcome in a hybrid zone is known as <u><em>fusion</em></u>.
Explanation:
In the field of biology, hybrid zone can be described as the area where closely-related species can interbreed and produce hybrid organisms. Reinforcement can be described as the phenomenon by which a hybrid zone develops between full species barriers. Hybrid speciation can be described as the phenomenon by which a new species forms as the direct result of mating between members of two existing species.
Answer:
D. A cyanobacterium
Explanation:
Cyanobacteria have gas vacuoles, thykaloid membranes and carboxysomes
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Weathering is a process that breaks down or changes rocks into smaller
pieces. Various atmospheric aspects are responsible for weathering
processes. Weathering is different from erosion. Erosion is the movement
of rock pieces and sediment from one area to another. Weathering is the
breaking down of rocks and erosion is a wearing away of rocks. There
are two main types of weathering: physical (or mechanical) weathering
and chemical weathering. Quite often, both forms of weathering will
occur together
Physical weathering is also known as mechanical weathering. This type of
weathering occurs when rocks and other landforms are broken down by
physical factors in the environment. These physical factors include
wind, water, sun, ice and temperature changes
Answer:
The CTL has specific receptors that can recognize infected or damaged cells.
Explanation:
The cytotoxic T cells (CTL) is a type of white blood cells that specifically helps in destroying virus-infected cells (also damaged cells and cancer cells).
This type of cells has a special receptor called T-cells receptors (TCR) which ones recognize specific antigens (molecule that stimulate the immune systems because are “strange” to them). Virus inside a cell could bind to a special molecule called class I MHC, this molecule moves the virus to the surface of the cell where it can be recognized by a CD8+ specific antigen-receptor of the CTL.
<em><u>Answer:</u></em>
<em><u>epipelagic zone</u></em>
<em><u>Explanation:</u></em>
<em><u>The epipelagic zone is home to most organisms because it is the sunlit upper layer of the ocean. it is also know as the photic or euphotic zone</u></em>