It began a decade long boom.
This was known as the Roaring Twenties :)
I think he meant that even though the Constitution is a set of laws we have to follow, individuals have unalienable rights. Also, he could've been talking about moral ideas.
Compassionate and conservatism.
Prior to the creation of the state of Israel, Palestine was under a British mandate. After World War II, as Britain's empire was slowly crumbling, it became clear there was a need for a Jewish state.
The great awakening focused more on faith while the enlightenment focused more on reason and scientific observation. So your answer would be D
