While _(The Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth)_ allowed some freedom of religion in the 1700s, _(Russia)_ attacked and took land away from Poland.
Answer:
Sumer’s city-states were first ruled by priest-kings, known as Ensi. As society grew more complex, however, and city-states began battling over land and water rights, a secular kingship began, with the rule of a city-state in the hands of a Lugal , or strong man. The Lugal supervised wars and oversaw important trade with other lands.
Explanation:
Thefre Sumer's city states were first ruled by priest-kings.
The correct answer is a conditioned stimulus.
According to the theory of classical conditioning, a conditioned stimulus (CS) refers to a previously neutral stimulus, that when associated with an unconditioned stimulus (UCS) is sufficient to elicit a response in the absence of the UCS. In Selena's instance, the CS is the toaster, whereas as the UCS is the electric shock. After the CS (plugging in of the toaster) was followed by the UCS (an electrc shock), the CS alone led to a response (fear when using the toaster) in Selena.
Answer:
Passage with highlighting group, passage without highlighting group
Explanation:
A researcher randomly assigns participants to read a passage in a book with or without highlighting in the passage. Differences in comprehension are compared between groups. The <u>passage with highlighting group</u> is the experimental group and the <u>passage without highlighting group</u> is the control group in this example.
The group that is subject to the treatment is the experimental group, while the group that is not subject to the treatment is the control group.