Answer:
Explanation:
since notre dame was burned down and the lourvses was attacked by Republican soldiers and the people of Paris, who wanted to depose the king and abolish the monarchy. and Louvres was stormed but thosands of gunmen i assume it B
It affected them immeasurably because it enabled them to trade this surplus of food for things that they might need from other countries and thus get other pieces of technology or knowledge or anything similar. They could improve their state that way and that's how development of civilizations began.
First one is c, and the second one is b.
United States
Explorer
Vanguard
Soviet Union
Sputnik
hope this helps