Answer:
-all species change gradually over time.
Explanation:
Mutation often results from cell replication and division. These occur as small, random, errors within the genetic code that become more common or stable within a population over time as traits.
As organisms live within varying niches, environmental changes may render some genetic traits obsolete. However, others may become more beneficial as an adaptation. These adaptations, which make an organism and its offspring suited to a niche, and more likely to survive and reproduce become inherited- this process is called evolution.
Answer:
The earliest oxygen-producing life forms were Cyanobacteria. Besides Cyanobacteria, these tiny organisms have another name known as blue-green algae
Explanation:Some scientists think that 2.4 billion years ago is when organisms called cyanobacteria first evolved, which could perform oxygen-producing (oxygenic) photosynthesis. Other scientist think that cyanobacteria evolved long before 2.4 billion years ago but something prevented oxygen from accumulating in the air
Answer:
<em>In humans, n = 23. Gametes contain half the chromosomes contained in normal diploid cells of the body, which are also known as somatic cells. Haploid gametes are produced during meiosis, which is a type of cell division that reduces the number of chromosomes in a parent diploid cell by half.</em>
Answer:
Dependent variable
Explanation:
The dependent variable in an experiment is the variable that the experimenter measures in an experiment. The dependent variable responds to changes made to the independent variable.
In this case, the pH of a stream is being measured at varying distances. If one is to measure the pH of the part of water above the factory, the pH being measured represents the DEPENDENT VARIABLE in the experiment.
