The option that identifies why Luke is told that he could not help analyze the results of the census in order to better understand the thinking and problems facing society is the following option: The census data does not address society's problems. Luke as a psychologist has the ability to analyze the different aspects of the human being in society, especially related to their behavior and ways of thinking. However, the results of the census contain data on the families' socioeconomic level, number of members, etc., but not issues related to thoughts or problems.
Answer:What Are The Options?
Explanation:
The statement that a way whereby the memory could be distorted is that, if it includes information that did not actually occur is True.
- Memory serve as a part of our brain that helps in storing, retrieving of information when ever we need it.
- When a particular information does not occurred, then the memory will not be able to retrieve it and forcing the memory on this could cause distortion.
Therefore, if there is no occurrence of an information, the memory can be distorted.
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Answer:
Variable Ratio Schedule
Explanation:
First, there are two different types of reinforcement:
The positive reinforcement applies a stimulus to increase the frequency of the desirable variable.
The negative reinforcement removes a stimulus to increase the frequency of the desirable variable.
However, the positive reinforcement divides itself in different types:
A continuous reinforcement schedule gives us a reinforcement every time we engaged in the desired conduct.
On the other side, the partial reinforcement schedule also divides itself in
And these divide themselves in fixed or variable.
- The fixed ratio schedule gives a reinforcement after a <u>fixed number</u> of desired responses.
- The variable ratio schedule gives a reinforcement after a <u>changing</u> <u>number</u> of desired responses.
- The fixed interval schedule gives a reinforcement after a <u>constant amount of time.</u>
- The variable interval schedule gives a reinforcement after a <u>variable amount of time.</u>
In the example, the rats get a pellet of food, so we're talking about a reinforcement. They <u>don't get a reward EVERY TIME</u> they press the bar so we are not talking about a continuous reinforcement but a partial reinforcement. Since the rats press the bar and get a reward after certain <u>NUMBER</u> of times, we're talking about a ratio schedule. Finally, the number of times they need to press the bar to get a reward <u>VARIES</u> from trial to trial so this is a Variable Ratio Schedule.
