Answer:
Do not mention the death when the child is present
Explanation:
At this point in time, the parents of the pre-school kid just died 3 days ago so it would be unwise to mention anything regarding the death of the kid's parents when the child is present. It is best you allow the kid forget naturally as any discussion about the parents would trigger the child's emotions.
Gastric, Testing the pH of a stomach aspirate to a value of 5.5 is the first-line diagnostic to assure correct nasogastric tube insertion and reduce the danger of potentially fatal aspiration.
Adult patients who had bronchoscopy or gastroscopy and had two (one fresh and one frozen) bronchial and esophageal samples or two bronchial and salivary samples each were included in this prospective observational study.
Kappa (k) statistics were used to determine the level of observer agreement for the pH of fresh and frozen samples. To distinguish between gastric and non-gastric aspirates, the sensitivities and specificities at pH 5.5 and the area under the receiver operating characteristics (ROC) curve at various pH cut-offs were computed.97 individuals underwent a gastroscopy, and 106 underwent a bronchoscopy. In 57/92 (62%) of the paired fresh and frozen stomach samples, there was total agreement between the observers (k=0.496, 95% CI 0.364 to 0.627).
The specificity of a pH 5.5 was 79% (95% CI 74 to 84), while the sensitivity of a pH 5.5 to accurately identify stomach samples was 68% (95% CI 57 to 77). Regardless of whether patients were using antacids or not, the overall accuracy to correctly categorize samples was between 76% and 77%. At various pH cut-offs, the ROC curve's area under the curve was 0.74.
learn more about nasogastric (NG) tube brainly.com/question/15400361
#SPJ4
Answer:
"The baby will need an exchange transfusion with type A blood."
Explanation:
The mother would need to be enlightened about how ABO incompatibility works and the necessary solution. She said "The baby will need an exchange transfusion with type A blood." However ABO compatibility happens when the mother has type O blood group and the neonate is either A, B, or AB and unless the bilirubin concentration reaches dangerous levels such as (~20 mg/dL or 342 umol/L), there is no need for an exchange transfusion. If an exchange transfusion does become necessary, type O blood is used or treatment with phototherapy.
