Since, options are not given, the question is incomplete. The complete question is as follows:
Which supreme court procedure involves justices discussing a case, debating its key issues, and arriving at their own opinions on the appropriate ruling?
a. deliberation
b. judicial review
c. sharing opinions
d. public arguments
Answer: b. judicial review
Explanation:
Judicial review can be defined as the power of the court to examine the case in the court of law and actions of the executive, administration and legislature of the country. The judicial review can be given a judge of court or jury. The judge of the Supreme Court is expected to give fair opinion. The jury of supreme court can discuss about a case.
Answer:
By direct voting
Explanation:
<u>In the system of presidential democracy, the leader of the state is chosen by the direct voting of the people.</u> Each person's votes was the preferred candidate, the votes are counted and the candidate who has the majority of the votes is elected as the leader. The leader is most often called president.
In the true democratic system, the leader has to answer to the people and it is the citizens who have power over politics.
This is a different system from the parliamentary democracy in which the leader of the state is elected by the parliament.
This is false. It does hinder because a clique is a group that excludes others, it is the definition of a clique.