Answer:
a. $720,000
Explanation:
Since in the question, it is given that the equipment is sold at the list price
The list price is $800,000 and the selling percentage is 90%
So, the revenue should be recorded
= List price × selling percentage
= $800,000 × 90%
= $720,000
Simply we multiplied the list with the selling percentage so that the correct amount can come
1) Town of Bayport:
We have that the residents value the fireworks at
a total of 50+100+300=450$. That is the utility they gain. But they
would also have to pay 360$ for the fireworks. The total outcome is
450$+(-360$)=90$. Hence, the outcome is positive and the fireworks pass
the cost benefit analysis.
If the fireworks' cost is to be split
equally, we have that each of the 3 residents has to pay 360/3=120$. Let
us now do the cost-benefit analysis for everyone.
Jacques stands to gain 50$ from the fireworks but would have to pay 120$. He will vote against it.
Also, Kyoko will gain 100$ but would have to pay 120$. He will lose utility/money from this so he will vote against.
Musashi on the other hand, would gain 300$ and only pay 120$. He is largely benefitted by this measure. Only he would
We have that 2 out of the 3 would vote against the fireworks, so that the fireworks will not be bought. The vote does not yield the same answer as the benefit-cost analysis.
2) Town of River Heights:
We have that the total value of the fireworks to the community
is 20+140+160=320$. The total value of the fireworks is lower than
their cost so their cost benefit analysis yields that they should not be
bought.
However, let's see what each resident says. The cost to each resident is 360/3=120$. Rina is against the fireworks since she will only gain 20$. Sean and Yvette are for the fireworks since they gain 140$ and 160$ respectively, which are larger than the cost of the fireworks to each of them (120$). Hence, 2 will vote for the fireworks and one will vote against and fireworks will be bought.
Again, the vote clashes with the cost-benefit analysis.
3) The first choice is wrong. It is very difficult for a government to provide the exact types of public goods that everyone wants because that would be too costly; one cannot have a public good that everyone pays for so that only a couple of people enjoy it. In our example, we saw that in every case, a public good and its production would have sime supporters and some adversaries.
Majority rule is not always the most efficient way to decide public goods; as we have seen in the second case, the cost-benefit analysis yields that the fireworks are not worth it but they are approved by the majority nonetheless.
The final sentence is correct. The differing preferences of the people make a clearcut choice impossible and the government has to take into account various tradeoffs and compromises in order to determine which public goods to provide.
Answer:
For year 2010
Degree of combined leverage is 3.82
For year 2011
Degree of combined leverage is 4.11
Explanation:
Computing the degree of combined leverage of the firm with the formula stated below as:
Degree of combined leverage = Contribution margin / EBT
where
Contribution margin is computed as:
Contribution margin = Sales - Variable Cost
EBT (Earnings Before tax) is computed as:
EBT = EBIT - Interest
Now, computing the same by applying the formula:
For year 2010
Contribution margin = $700,000 - $406,000
= $294,000
EBT = $119,000 - $42,000
= $77,000
Degree of combined leverage = $294,000 / $77,000
= 3.82
For year 2011
Contribution margin = $760,000 - $448,000
= $312,000
EBT = $122,000 - $46,000
= $76,000
Degree of combined leverage = $312,000 / $76,000
= 4.11
Answer:
2000LTC
Explanation:
From the given data, the distribution which is $8000 will be subtracted from $10000 which is David's stock basis and this will remain l $2000
That is to say
($10000-$8000) = $2000 As the
stock basis.
