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The European wars of religion were a series of Christian religious wars which were waged in Europe during the 16th, 17th and early 18th centuries.[1][2] Fought after the Protestant Reformation began in 1517, the wars disrupted the religious and political order in the Catholic countries of Europe. However, religion was only one of the causes, which also included revolts, territorial ambitions, and Great Power conflicts. For example, by the end of the Thirty Years' War (1618–1648), Catholic France was allied with the Protestant forces against the Catholic Habsburg monarchy.[3] The wars were largely ended by the Peace of Westphalia (1648), establishing a new political order now known as Westphalian sovereignty.
The conflicts began with the minor Knights' Revolt (1522), followed by the larger German Peasants' War (1524–1525) in the Holy Roman Empire. Warfare intensified after the Catholic Church began the Counter-Reformation in 1545 against the growth of Protestantism. The conflicts culminated in the Thirty Years' War (1618–1648), which devastated Germany and killed one-third of its population, a mortality rate twice that of World War I.[2][4] The Peace of Westphalia (1648) broadly resolved the conflicts by recognising three separate Christian traditions in the Holy Roman Empire: Roman Catholicism, Lutheranism, and Calvinism.[5][6] Although many European leaders were "sickened" by the bloodshed by 1648,[7] smaller religious wars continued to be waged in the post-Westphalian period until the 1710s, including the Wars of the Three Kingdoms (1639–1651) on the British Isles, the Savoyard–Waldensian wars (1655–1690), and the Toggenburg War (1712) in the Western Alps.[2]
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Japanese Internment camps were very different to the Nazi concentration camps. The reason is that the Nazis were very cruel to the Jewish people. While in Japanese internment camps anyone found disloyal to the Americans was put in the Japanese camps in California.
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Mark a brainllest
All of the main tribes that lived in the area comprising the state of Indiana spoke a form of Algonquian. Miami means "All beavers, all friends, cry of the crane, people who live on the peninsula" all are meanings given to this tribal name. Miami is the Indian found on more places in the U.S.A. than any other Indian name. Miami University (Oxford, OH), Miami, Florida; Miami, Indiana; Miami, Oklahoma; Miami, Texas; Miami, New Mexico; Miami, Missouri; Miami, West Virginia; Miami Counties, Ohio, Indiana, and Kansas.
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The Three-Fifths Compromise was a temporary solution to a long-term political issue.
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