The correct answers are:
<u>Cortés: </u>
-Spread of smallpox from soldiers to the Aztec
In the year 1520, smallpox appeared among the Aztec people for the first time due to the contact with the Europeans. This infection caused a demographic collapse in the native people of the Americas.
-Capture of the territory around Veracruz.
In 1519, Hernán Cortés and his soldiers went on an expedition on the continental part of the Americas. They entered through the South of what today is Mexico and founded a settlement under the name of Villa Rica de la Vera Cruz. After this event, he started the conquest of the Aztec Empire.
<u>Pizarro:</u>
-Execution of the last Inca emperor, Atahualpa.
Atahualpa was the last Inca emperor. He was facing a civil war against his brother Huascar when in 1532 Francisco Pizarro entered in the Andean territory. Pizarro captured Atahualpa and killed him.
Answer:
The various cultures collectively termed "Mound Builders" were inhabitants of North America who, during a 5,000-year period, constructed various styles of earthen mounds for religious, ceremonial, burial, and elite residential purposes.
Answer: 1) change of the lifestyle: people whose ancesters lived in rural areas moved to the cities and towns (urbanization), 2) very fast change of the lifestyle (in the case of European industrial revolution). This radical change took place with 1-2 generations which had very bad consequences on mental health of European population.
Explanation: Industrial started in England already in 18th century, but lated was spread also to European continent. Industrialization means automatically urbanization. These two changes took place very quickly. Rural people wanted to adopt bourgeoise lifestyle and earn more money so they moved to cities and towns and worked in factories. It had a very devastating influence on them and their children. Freud describes that succintly in "Unbehagen in der Kultur" (1930). Probably the worst (the fastest) it was in Germany.
Anne Bidwell took care of children, and taught people English and religious activities, they took care of husbands and many other people. Women eventually got the right to vote.
