The President you are looking for is Franklin Delano Roosevelt. Hope this helps :)
I am going to compare Germany and Iran.
In Germany, the power is with the people (=it's a democracy) which are represented by the members of the parliament: it's a representative democracy. It's also a federation of 16 states.
Iran, on the other hand is a theocracy: a country ruled by the members of the clergy. It can also be named an oligarchy: the power is with a few members of the society.
Democratic was first created in Ancient Greece pacifically the Athens they realize that there ruler was making rules and so they decided to vote on the rules choose there rulers and secretary. The main difference back then and now is that back then only men could participate in the government and vote and you had to be a citizen of Athens but today anyone over 18 can vote and anyone's voice can be heard
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European Recovery Program, was a U.S. program providing aid to Western Europe following the devastation of World War II. It was enacted in 1948 and provided more than $15 billion to help finance rebuilding.
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