Explanation: The first attempt to reform within the Catholic Church was made by Martin Luther, who resented many of the irregularities, among other things, the possibility of forgiving sins for a certain amount of money. His attempts were severely repressed and a counter-reform of the Catholic Church was instituted, after which Luther was excommunicated from the Church, initiated a Protestant movement and, consequently, the formation of the Lutheran Protestant Church. His work also influenced John Calvin, who also formed his own Church. That all had an impact on political life, the redistribution of political power, because many kings relied on religious leaders to realize this power. With the change in the structure of the population positively determined to the new Protestant Churches, the possibility of exercising political power was also changed. This all again caused many conflicts, wars, etc.
A major result of the Reformation was the creation of the Protestant movement.<span> Protestants were Christians who disagreed with Roman Catholics and split off to form different churches. This split caused international wars, internal religious repression, and the Catholic Counter-Reformation</span>
Explanation:The Portuguese government took immediate interest in the Swahili city-states. They sent more ships to the eastern coast of Africa with three goals: to take anything of value they could find, to force the kings of the city to pay taxes to Portuguese tax collectors, and to gain control over the entire Indian Ocean trade.