Answer:
The 'separation of powers' was a fundamental theory of the early founding founders of the United States who believed in creating three different levels of government, the executive, legislative and the Judiciary in order to curtail the power of each and ensure that fair governance would prevail.
Explanation:
The writer points out that this view was mostly held by the staunch Federalists. However, anti-federalists were not in favour of three different levels of the government and believed that it might not be easy to govern when one division might have more power than the other. E.g. if the judiciary becomes more powerful than the executive branch or vice versa, it can not only lead to problems with governance but also intimation and corruption.
On the other hand, Federalists believed that these divisions would ensure, that one branch of the government keeps a check on the other.
Answer:
Mexican view point, the war was not a result of greed or arrogance but a consequence to defend Mexico's territory from U.S invasion. And thus, the Mexicans would call this war as “The U.S War against Mexico”. During the 1840s, many Americans had the idea of a “manifest destiny” craved into their heads.
In 1845 the U.S. annexed the Republic of Texas, which had won de facto independence from Mexico in the Texas Revolution (1835–36). When U.S. diplomatic efforts to establish agreement on the Texas-Mexico border and to purchase Mexico's California and New Mexico territories failed, expansionist U.S. Pres. James K.
Answer:
The Spanish decided the missions were too big. The Spanish people often unintentionally gave American Indians diseases and many died. The American Indians mysteriously disappeared.
He promised them racial reconciliation