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Margarita [4]
4 years ago
6

An article in the Wall Street Journal noted that many economists believe that GDP data for India are unreliable because "most en

terprises are tiny and unregistered, and most workers are employed off the books. The government's infrequent surveys represent only a best guess of the value being added in back-alley workshops, outdoor markets and other cash-based corners of the economy."
1. What does the article mean by working "off the books"? Why might it be difficult for the government to measure the production of small, cash-based firms?

2. Why would the problems listed make it difficult for the Indian government to accurately measure GDP?

3. What problems can be caused for a government or for businesses in a country if the government cannot accurately measure GDP?
Business
1 answer:
pickupchik [31]4 years ago
7 0

Explanation:

1. Working "off of books involves working within the underground economy, in which government economic activities are hidden to avoid taxation or laws, or in which products and services are sold illegally.

2. As the government is shielded from activities within the informal economy, they would not be included in GDP figures.

3. If GDP is calculated accurately, the government will find it difficult to set strategies to accomplish macroeconomic objectives. Normally, the government does not receive tax revenue from illegal sales. This could result the government to raise taxes on non-underground company individuals and companies, thus prohibiting their jobs, saving and investment.

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During some year a country had exports of $50 billion, imports of $70 billion, and domestic investment of $100 billion. what was
ch4aika [34]

Savings = Investment +Net exports ( where Net export = Export - Imports)

             = 100 + 50-70

             = $80 billion

Imports are goods and services purchased from the rest of the world by residents of a country rather than domestically produced items. Exports are goods and services produced in the United States but sold to customers in other countries.

Total imports and total exports are critical components in calculating a country's GDP. They are categorized as "Net Exports." Net exports are calculated by subtracting the total value of a country's exports from the total value of its imports. A trade surplus is indicated by a positive net exports figure.

To learn more about exports, click here

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8 0
2 years ago
To be included in property, plant, and equipment, an asset must have all of the following except Group of answer choices a. the
tester [92]

Answer:

b. the asset must have an expected life of a normal operating cycle.

Explanation:

A current asset can be defined as all of the assets that are being owned by a company or business entity and are expected to be converted into their cash equivalent through sales or use within a period of one year of its date on the organization's balance sheet.

Hence, to be included in property, plant, and equipment, an asset must have all of the following;

I. The asset is expected or required to be held for use

II. It must be tangible in nature.

III. It is required to have an expected life of that is typically above a year.

6 0
3 years ago
Martin and Carl own properties that are adjacent to one another, and Carl’s property abuts a public pond and grazing area for an
Eddi Din [679]

Answer:

appurtenant

Explanation:

This is like the right over someone's land for a specific reason or purpose.

It is legal and it is an easement where the right of use is attached to the land itself. The property that benefits from the easement is known as the dominant estate (which is Martin), while the property that is burdened by the easement is known as the servient estate (which is Carl) because it serves the dominant estate.

3 0
3 years ago
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Within a(n) _____, there is a level of economic integration that involves the use of a common currency, harmonization of members
Ad libitum [116K]

Answer:

Within an economic and monetary union, there is a level of economic integration that involves the use of a common currency, harmonization of members' tax rates, and a common monetary and fiscal policy .

Explanation:

An economic and monetary union is a form of economic integration of states, including the common market, harmonization of economic policy (or common economic policy) in several areas, and monetary union (a common currency or at least fixed exchange rates between Member States). It is the fifth phase of economic integration.  

Sometimes a monetary union is seen as either the starting point of an economic (and monetary) union, sometimes - more often - than its completion. Since there is also a monetary union without a common market and / or harmonized economic policy, the concepts of "economic and monetary union" and "monetary union" need to be differentiated.  

A typical example is the European Union's Economic and Monetary Union.

7 0
3 years ago
When monopolistically competitive firms advertise, in the long run they will still earn zero economic profit. they can earn posi
Daniel [21]

Answer:

When monopolistically competitive firms advertise, in the long run they will still earn zero economic profit.

Explanation:

Monopolistic competition happens when many producers sell products that are differentiated from one another and hence are not perfect substitutes

Based on this, the demand curve of a firm in a monopolistic competitive market will shift so that it is tangent to the firm's average total cost curve and this will make it impossible for the firm to make economic profit. The best that can be expected is to be able to break even

This means in the long run, a monopolistically competitive firm will make zero economic profit.  

A good example is Hotel which can only raise its prices without losing all of its customers based on brand loyalty and distinct quality differentiation.  

8 0
4 years ago
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