This is known as the Anaconda Plan.
This military strategy, developed by Union General Winfield Scott, was meant to starve the Confederacy out of their resources. Essentially, Scott felt that if the Confederacy could not trade for goods with other countries they would not be able to survive. This is due to the Confederacy's reliance on cotton as their main cash crop.
This strategy helps to explain why the US wanted to blockade trade with other countries as well as why the Union wanted to control the Mississippi River, as they knew control of this waterway could negatively impact the Confederacy's ability to transport/obtain resources.
Answer:
A. Chancellor Otto von Bismarck
Answer:
Southern governments which wanted to rebuild their cities after the war.
The Republican Congress built up military areas in the South and utilized Army work force to oversee the locale until new governments faithful to the Union—that acknowledged the Fourteenth Amendment and the privilege of freedmen to cast a ballot—could be set up.
These military districts were built up in the southern part of the country and they were built till the time the new government came up in the region and gave the region the right to vote.
They could only be readmitted if they ratified the 13th, 14th &15th Amendments. These amendments first abolished slavery, prohibited depriving any male equal protection under the law, & gave African Americans the right to vote.