Answer:
More than 4,000 miles was built during the years 1881, 1882, and 1887 alone. Between 1880 and early 1883 both the Galveston, Harrisburg and San Antonio and the Texas and Pacific built across West Texas to El Paso, forming two transcontinental routes across the state
To prevent railroads from charging farmers and merchants high shipping rates
The answer to this question is "President Franklin D. Roosevelt". It was him, Presiden Franklin Roosevelt, governing during a time of war in the United States established the office of censorship in the year 1941 which was responsible for the censoring all communications going into and out of the United States. Additional fact, the Office of Censorship is an agency created for wartime emergency.