We arrive to the post-classical period with vikings moving into slavic land and setting the basis for the city of Novgorod in 862, which would later be seen as the beginning of the Russian Empire.
A mixture of greek, slavic and viking cultures shaped Russia in its origins. Princess Olga from Kiev, as well as her grandson Vladimir, had great influence in <u>the conversion and unification of the population under Christianity</u>. This had tremendous impact in the early development and caused church and state to be extremely tightly linked together from the beginning.
<u>Geographical location</u> was a particularly defining element to the start of the Russian history. They were surrounded by waterways which made trading and transportation very easy early on. Being in permanent contact with byzantinum, viking, slavic and greek culture, pushed Russia to absorb all the diversity that made them culturally stronger. However, these very same circumstances made them extremely vulnerable to invasions due to easy access on water.
<u>Around 1240, the mongols invaded a prosperous Russia and managed to control them for over 2 centuries</u>. Eventually, Moscow's church gained enough power and allies to allow Prince Ivan to lead a successful army and begin an independent empire, breaking free from the mongols.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
Mountain Ranges.
Explanation:
The natural boundary which shielded the Indus and Ganges Valleys from invaders to the north was mountain ranges. The world's tallest mountains that stood on the north of the Indua valley served as a guard to protect the Indus and Ganges valley from being invaded.
<u>Indus Valley is surrounded by the world's tallest mountain range of </u><u>the Hindu Kush, the Karakorum, and the Himalayas in the north.</u><u> Indus and Ganges valley form the most fertile landforms.</u>
Thus the correct answer is that the natural boundary of mountain ranges guarded Indus and Ganges Valley from being invaded.
Answer:variable interval
Explanation:
In operant conditioning, a variable-interval schedule is defined as that schedule in which a response is received after unpredicted time , because reinforcement has been administered in diffrent non fixed times. The response is slow and steady. Variable means non fixed time which means reinforcement can occur at any time , using various different time zone. Interval refers to time hence this means reinforcement is administered at various times.
The two governments, support each other in a federal system. The system is that in which the governmental power is divided between the central government and the territorial subdivisions. The federal government refers to the national government of the US.
Answer:
c. deviance is a product of economic conditions and is culturally passed from one generation to the next.
Explanation:
In sociology, the cultural transmission perspective was developed first by University of Chicago theorists who analyzed the records of county juvenile court records and after this analysis they reached the conclusion that the r<u>ates of delinquency decreased as they were farther away from the center of the city while the rates remained stable across the city neighborhoods</u>. Then, they concluded that this happened because <u>there were some characteristics inside the city and the city environment that sustained this criminal behavior (most likely attributed to economic conditions). </u>Therefore, if we generalize this idea, they concluded that <u>the city acts as a host for deviant behavior and these behaviors and countercultures are passed from one generation to the next thanks to this system. </u>
Therefore, The cultural transmission perspective was developed in part from the research of a group of sociologists at the University of Chicago who concluded that c. deviance is a product of economic conditions and is culturally passed from one generation to the next.
