If you meant "What type of appeal does the author make by using negative adjectives in the passage" then the answer is, Pathos, because the words suggest the audience should be worried or fearful.
The correct answer of the given question above would be the second option: INO. Ino was the one who gave Odysseus a veil to keep him safe after his ship is destroyed. Ino is the mortal queen of Thebes who gave him some advice. She represented as one of the many sources of divine aid to Odysseus.
To me, being an American means loving and caring for America. You must treat America as though it is your country. The government thinks you must live in America for a certain amount of time. Hope that helps.