Answer AND Explanation:
Gnetophytes are gymnosperms
, they are woody and the embryo has two cotyledons
. Cycads are woody plants that produce seeds found in Subtropical and warm temperate regions and also they produce motile sperm cells.
Answer:
The progeny produced is 100% heterozygous individuals.
Explanation:
Remember that in Mendel crosses, there are two alleles for each character, in this case for the color of the flowers.
When the problem refers to pure varieties, it refers to individuals with two equal alleles for the same gene.
If two pure varieties with antagonistic characters intersect, 100% of heterozygous individuals will be obtained in the offspring.
As for its phenotype, it will depend on which allele is dominant over the other.
Answer:
2. 1 Pink : 1 white
3. 1 Red : 1 Pink
4. 1 Red : 2 Pink : 1 White
Explanation:
This question involves a single gene coding for flower colour in snapdragon plants. The alleles of the gene exhibits incomplete dominance i.e. the red allele (R) ia not completely dominant over the white allele (W), hence an intermediate pink phenotype (RW) is formed. Based on this, a red snapdragon will have genotype, CRCR while a white one will have genotype, CWCW. The intermediate pink phenotype will have a genotype, CRCW.
The image attached to this question shows four crosses between different traits.
In the second cross between a pink (CRCW) and white offspring (CWCW), 2pink and 2white offsprings will be possibly produced in the ratio 1:1.
In the third cross between a red (CRCR) and pink (CRCW) snapdragon, 2 red and 2 Pink offsprings will possibly be produced in a ratio 1:1.
In the fourth cross between a pink (CRCW) and pink (CRCW) snapdragon, red, pink and white offsprings will be produced in the ratio 1:2:1.
See attached image for the complete punnet square. Note that, there was a mistake in the Genotype of the last cross i.e. pink has genotype CRCW not CWCW.
Answer:
Explanation:
the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize nutrients from carbon dioxide and water. Photosynthesis in plants generally involves the green pigment chlorophyll and generates oxygen as a by-product.